FASTHUGSBID
- General
- F - Feeding
- A - Analgesia
- S - Sedation
- T - Thrombotic (VTE) Prophylaxis
- H - Head of Bed
- U - Ulcer (GI) Prophylaxis
- G - Glycemic Control
- S - Spontaneous Breathing (SBT)
- ABCDE
- Awakening trails for ventilated patients (SAT)
- Breathing (spontaneous) trails (SBTs)
- Coordinated effort between RT and nurse for SBT and SAT
- Delirium assessment + treatment + prevention
- Early mobilization and ambulation
- Daily Tasks
- 1) Spontaneous Awakening Trail (SAT)
- 2) Weaning Candidate
- Adequate Oxygenation
- PaO2 > 60-70
- FiO2 < 40%
- PEEP < 8
- Adequate Ventilation
- Arterial pH > 7.25
- Good Inspiratory effort
- 3) RSBI Trial to screen for readiness
- SBT for 1 minute to calculate RSBI: No support
- Rapid Shallow Breathing Index (RSBI): RR per min/ TV in L
- Calculation to predict successful extubation
- High (≥105): likely to fail weaning, 95% fail
- Consider MIP (NIF) to screen alternatively
- 4) Spontaneous Breathing Trial (SBT) if:
- 1) pH > 7.25
- 2) Adequate O2 on minimal support (FiO2 < 40 and PEEP < 5)
- 3) Intact inspiratory effort and mental alertness to protect airway
- Remains intubated and ventilatory support is turned off for 1-2hrs
- PS, CPAP, or T-piece
- If ABG remains normal, then good candidate for extubation
- 5) Extubation Criteria
- Cause of intubation reversed
- RSBI <105
- B - Bowel Regimen
- I - Indwelling Catheters
- D - De-escalation of ABX